Although the majority of patients experience little to no complications after a tummy tuck, there are some side effects to keep in mind before undergoing the procedure. These include: – Swelling: Swelling is normal after any type of surgery, including a tummy tuck. However, excessive swelling can lead to infection and can cause your incisions to open up prematurely. You can help reduce swelling by taking an anti-inflammatory medication and staying hydrated. – Bleeding: Bleeding can happen after any operation, but it is usually not a cause for concern unless it is heavy and persistent. If you notice excessive bleeding, let your surgeon know. – Infection: Infection is a possibility anytime you undergo surgery, especially if you have compromised immune health. Signs of an infection include redness, swelling, warmth, and an increase in pain around the incision site. If you have any of these symptoms, let your doctor know right away. – Numbness: Numbness is a common side effect of any surgery that involves the nerves. It usually resolves on its own, but it can last from a few weeks to several months. – Thickening of scars: Scars will thicken and darken as they heal. This can cause scars from a tummy tuck to stand out. – Diminished sensation: Sensation around the incision site will likely be diminished for several months. This is normal and should improve over time. – Retraction of the incision site: Retraction of the incision site can occur as a result of over-exercising or over-stretching the skin in the healing process. – Excessive swelling, bleeding, or infection can be treated with antibiotics. Retraction of the incision site and thickening of the scars can be treated with steroid injections. Diminished sensation around the incision site can be treated with massage therapy.